![32 Widespread Spanish Phrasal Verbs and Methods to Use Them [With Quiz]](https://keiseronlineuniversity.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/Spanish-phrasal-verbs.jpg "32 Widespread Spanish Phrasal Verbs and Methods to Use Them [With Quiz]")
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Phrasal verbs are a vital a part of grammar.
We’ve many in English (sit down, rise up, take off, and many others.), and the Spanish language is filled with them as nicely.
On this put up, you’ll be taught 32 widespread Spanish phrasal verbs and the right way to use them.
These are certain to turn out to be useful in your on a regular basis Spanish conversations, writing and extra.
Plus, understanding what they imply will enormously assist your comprehension, as a lot of their meanings differ enormously from the principle verb by itself.
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What Are Phrasal Verbs?
Phrasal verbs in English are phrases made up of a verb and a preposition or adverb. They imply one thing totally different than the verb by itself. For instance, “rise up” means one thing very totally different than simply “get” in English.
In Spanish, phrasal verbs are made up of a verb adopted by a number of preposition (similar to de, con, en and a). These verb/preposition combos convey particular meanings. With out the preposition, the meant that means of the sentence or phrase is misplaced.
Take for instance the Spanish verb contar, which implies “to rely.” Whenever you add the preposition con, it means one thing barely totally different.
contar (major verb) + con (preposition) = contar con (to rely on, to depend on)
Puedes contar conmigo.
(You possibly can rely on me.)
One other instance is tratar de. By itself, tratar means “to deal with.” However when mixed with the preposition de, it means one thing else:
tratar + de = tratar de (to attempt)
Traté de abrir la puerta pero estaba cerrada.
(I attempted to open the door but it surely was locked.)
Important Spanish Phrasal Verbs
Phrasal verbs are used on a regular basis in Spanish, and understanding the most typical ones will actually assist enhance your comprehension and use of the language.
For those who want a refresher, you’ll be able to evaluate the right way to conjugate Spanish verbs so you need to use these phrasal verbs correctly in any context.
| Phrasal verb | Which means | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| echarse a |
to start to, begin all of the sudden to | Me eché a reír cuando escuché su chiste. (I burst out laughing after I heard his joke.) |
| dejar de | to fail to, to cease, to neglect to | ¡Deja de hacer ruido! Estoy estudiando. (Cease making noise! I am learning.) |
| acabar de |
to have simply (completed doing one thing) | Acabo de llegar a casa. (I simply obtained residence.) |
| volver a | to return to (doing one thing) | Volví a estudiar cuando tenía 25 años. (I went again to review after I was 25 years outdated.) |
| estar para | Spain: to be about to
Latin America: to be within the temper for |
Estoy para empezar un curso de español. (I’m about to start out a Spanish course.) |
| estar por | Spain: to be in favor of
Latin America: to be about to |
Me aburre este bar; estoy por ir a una discoteca. (This bar bores me; I say we go to a membership.) |
| pensar de | to think about, to have an opinion about | ¿Qué piensas de la chica de los tacones azules? (What do you consider the lady with the blue heels?) |
| pensar en | to consider, to direct your ideas to | No puedo dejar de pensar en ti. (I can’t cease occupied with you.) |
| soñar con | to dream about | Soñé con bailar con ella toda la noche. (I dreamed about dancing along with her all night time.) |
| contar con | to depend on, to rely on | ¿Diego tiene el número? Sabía que podía contar con él. (Diego has the quantity? I knew I may rely on him.) |
| reírse de | to make enjoyable of, to chortle at | Mi novia se rió de mí. (My girlfriend laughed at me.) |
| alegrarse de | to be glad to | Me alegro de verte. (I’m glad to see you.) |
| enamorarse de | to fall in love with | Me enamoré de ella la primera vez que nos conocimos. (I fell in love along with her the primary time we met.) |
| casarse con | to marry/get married to | Ella se casó con su novio de toda la vida. (She married her longtime boyfriend.) |
| echar de menos | to overlook | Ahora que me ha dejado, la echo de menos más que nunca. (Now that she has left me, I miss her greater than ever.) |
| tratar de | to attempt to | Voy a tratar de aprender a tocar la guitarra. (I will attempt to learn to play the guitar.) |
| depender de | to rely upon | El éxito del proyecto depende de nuestra cooperación. (The success of the mission will depend on our cooperation.) |
| tener que | to need to | Tengo que estudiar para el examen de mañana. (I’ve to review for tomorrow’s examination.) |
| hablar de | to speak about | Hablemos de nuestro viaje a Grecia. (Let’s speak about our journey to Greece.) |
| encontrarse con | to fulfill up with, to run into | Me voy a encontrar con Ana en el café. (I will meet up with Ana on the cafe.) |
| acostumbrarse a | to get used to | Me estoy acostumbrando a levantarme temprano. (I am getting used to waking up early.) |
| llevar a | to result in | Este camino lleva al parque. (This path results in the park.) |
| acordarse de | to recollect | Siempre me acuerdo de tu cumpleaños. (I all the time keep in mind your birthday.) |
| olvidarse de | to overlook | Me olvidé de comprar pan en la tienda. (I forgot to purchase bread on the retailer.) |
| quedarse con | to maintain one thing (actually, “to stay/stick with”) | Me quedé con el libro que me prestaste. (I stored the e-book you lent me.) |
| quedarse sin | to expire of (actually, “to stay/keep with out”) | Nos quedamos sin leche para el desayuno. (We ran out of milk for breakfast.) |
| dar con | to come back upon/to search out | Finalmente, di con la solución al problema. (Lastly, I stumbled on the answer to the issue.) |
| gastar en | to spend (cash) on | Gastamos mucho en nuestras vacaciones este año. (We spent some huge cash on our trip this 12 months.) |
| preocuparse por | to fret about | No te preocupes por mí, estaré bien. (Don’t fret about me, I will be high quality.) |
| ponerse a | to start out doing one thing | Me voy a poner a cocinar la cena. (I will begin cooking dinner.) |
| venir a | to come back to a spot | Mi abuela viene a visitarnos este fin de semana. (My grandmother is coming to go to us this weekend.) |
| salir de | to go away a spot | Salimos de casa temprano para no perder el tren. (We left residence early in order to not miss the practice.) |
Quiz on Spanish Phrasal Verbs
Now that you just’ve realized some widespread phrasal verbs in Spanish, take this quiz to check your data. You possibly can refresh the web page to retake the quiz as many instances as you’d like!
What does acostumbrarse a imply?
Which preposition do you employ with depender to imply “to rely upon”?
What does quedarse con imply?
Which Spanish phrasal verb means “to chortle at”?
Which preposition do you employ with soñar to imply “to dream about”?
Which Spanish phrasal verb means “to fulfill up with” or “to run into”?
What does contar con imply?
Which Spanish phrasal verb means “to consider”?
Which preposition do you employ with casarse to imply “to marry/get married to”?
What does ponerse a imply?
You want some extra observe!
Assessment the Spanish phrasal verbs just a few extra instances, then refresh the web page and check out taking the quiz once more. You are able to do it!
Maintain working towards!
You’ve got realized a bit, however you want some extra observe! Attempt reviewing the Spanish phrasal verbs once more after which refresh the web page to retake the quiz and see in the event you can enhance your rating.
You are getting there!
You’ve got realized loads about Spanish phrasal verbs! Attempt reviewing those you missed, then refresh the web page to retake the quiz. You are able to do it!
Nice job!
You are nicely in your option to mastering Spanish phrasal verbs! Assessment the article once more after which refresh the web page to retake the quiz and check out for an ideal rating.
Excellent rating!
Congratulations! You’ve got mastered these Spanish phrasal verbs!
Now that you realize the most typical Spanish phrasal verbs, it’s time to observe placing them to make use of.
Give attention to two or three every day and write down your personal sentences or, even higher, use them in dialog.
Quickly sufficient you’ll be utilizing them with confidence and ease!
Obtain:
This weblog put up is offered as a handy and transportable PDF that you just
can take wherever.
Click on right here to get a duplicate. (Obtain)
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